Barylestis variatus

Crab spiders (Thomisidae) are one of the most species-rich families of real web spiders! These lurking hunters are distributed worldwide and feel at home in various habitats from the temperate climate zone to the tropics. A few species can even be found in subarctic or alpine regions. As two-clawed spiders (Dionycha), they are excellent climbers and move effortlessly through higher vegetation.

The characteristic feature of crab spiders is their extremely long front pair of legs. In some males, the first pair of legs can even be three to five times as long as the rear pair of legs. These pairs of legs are held slightly bent forwards when at rest, giving the spiders their characteristic appearance, which is reminiscent of a crab with large claws. These special limbs also enable crab spiders to walk sideways, which clearly distinguishes them from most other spider families. Some species are also characterised by a brightly coloured abdomen, which is particularly striking.

Barylestis variatus are pure lurking hunters and do not build trapping nets. Many native species do not even weave webs. Instead, they utilise their ability to produce silk in other ways. In dangerous situations, they can drop securely by the thread and fall into a hanging stupor to protect themselves.

With their fascinating appearance and unique hunting behaviour, crab spiders are an exciting pet for any nature lover. Their diversity and adaptability make them fascinating creatures to discover.